Definition
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**Let be a non-decreasing sequence.

  1. If is bounded above, then converges to
  2. If is not bounded above, then diverges to .

In particular, converges if and only if it is bounded above.**

The LUB GLB (sup, inf) properties have been described here.

Proof
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Let
By definition of given in LUB GLB
Since is non decreasing.

If is unbounded from above.

Since is non decreasing

A similar statement can be made about non-increasing sequences by replacing the infimum with the supremum and by .